Self-Directed IRA & IRA Services

Self-Directed IRAs

A Self-Directed Individual Retirement Account is a type of IRA that allows you to have more control and flexibility over your investment choices compared to traditional IRAs. While traditional IRAs typically limit your investment options to a selection of stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other conventional assets, Self-Directed IRAs offer a broader range of investment choices, including alternative investments.

Peak Trust Company offers custodial services for Self-Directed IRAs where owners have full investment discretion over IRA assets. With self-directed IRAs, Peak can custody a nearly unlimited range of traditional and non-traditional assets such as LLCs and LPs, and mortgage-backed promissory notes.

For Self-Directed IRA accounts, Peak provides recordkeeping, bill pay, coordination of tax forms, and much more.

 

Benefits of Self-Directed IRAs

Self-Directed Individual Retirement Accounts offer several benefits for individuals who want more control over their retirement investments and are willing to take on the responsibility of making investment decisions. Here are some of the key benefits of Self-Directed IRAs:

  • Diverse Investment Options: Self-Directed IRAs provide a wide range of investment choices beyond traditional IRA options, such as stocks and bonds. You can invest in alternative assets like real estate, private equity, precious metals, tax liens, private loans, cryptocurrency, and more. This diversification can potentially enhance your portfolio’s returns and reduce risk through asset variety.
  • Control and Flexibility: With a Self-Directed IRA, you have greater control over your investment decisions. You can choose specific investments that align with your financial goals and risk tolerance. This flexibility allows you to adapt your portfolio to changing market conditions or personal preferences.
  • Potential for Higher Returns: Investing in alternative assets can offer the potential for higher returns compared to traditional assets. This can be particularly advantageous for investors seeking to grow their retirement savings more aggressively.
  • Tax Advantages: Like traditional IRAs, Self-Directed IRAs can offer tax benefits, depending on whether you choose a Roth or Traditional Self-Directed IRA. Roth Self-Directed IRAs allow for tax-free growth and qualified withdrawals, while Traditional Self-Directed IRAs may provide tax deductions for contributions and tax-deferred growth.
  • Diversification: Self-Directed IRAs enable you to diversify your retirement portfolio across various asset classes, reducing the risk associated with having all your retirement savings in traditional investments like stocks and bonds.
  • Hedge Against Economic Uncertainty: Some alternative investments, such as precious metals or real estate, can act as a hedge against economic uncertainty and inflation, potentially preserving the value of your retirement savings.
  • Investment in Passions: Self-Directed IRAs allow you to invest in assets that align with your interests and expertise. For example, if you have a background in real estate, you can invest in real estate properties within your Self-Directed IRA.
  • Asset Protection: In some cases, Self-Directed IRAs can offer protection from creditors, as retirement accounts are often safeguarded from legal claims.

Trusteed IRAs (Roth and Traditional)

Peak Trust Company’s Peak Advantage Trusteed IRA is designed to offer clients the best flexibility and choice for using outside investment advisors and direction for future distributions.

The Peak Advantage Trusteed IRA has the following features:

  • Choice of Professional Advisors: The IRA owner can specify that their chosen accountant, attorney, or financial advisor will receive information regarding the account directly from Peak Trust Company.
  • Control of Beneficiary Distributions: The IRA owner can specify how they want the beneficiary(ies) to receive payments from the account after death.
  • Flexibility of Choice for Successor Beneficiaries: The IRA owner can provide that their beneficiary will choose his or her own successor beneficiary(ies)for amounts remaining in the account at his or her death, or the IRA owner can specifically choose the successor beneficiary(ies).
  • Incapacity Planning Options: The IRA owner may choose to allow the trustee to make payments directly for health and support in the event of incapacity.

 

Trusteed IRA FAQ

  • What is a Trusteed IRA?

    Under Tax code, both a Traditional Custodial Individual Retirement Account (IRA) and a Trusteed IRA are considered identical.

    The difference between the two vehicles is in how they are structured. With a Traditional Custodial IRA, the account is controlled by a custodian.  With a Trusteed IRA the account is controlled by a trustee.

    A Traditional Custodial IRA and a Trusteed IRA both adhere to the same standard IRA tax rules, including:

    • The ability to deduct IRA contributions when the requirements are met
    • The taxability of distributions when received
    • The potential for early withdrawal penalties prior to age 59 ½
    • The obligation to take required minimum distributions (RMD) after age 72 (70½ if you turned 70½ before Jan 1, 2020)

    Although the difference in structure might seem like a minor nuance, since everything else is the same, it makes a huge difference both during the life of the IRA owner, and more importantly after they are gone.

  • What are the responsibilities of a custodian vs. trustee?

    With a typical IRA, the duties of the financial institution custodian are limited to:

    • Holding the account assets
    • Keeping track of deposits, distributions, and investment changes
    • Reporting to the IRA owner regarding the IRA investments
    • Filing required tax reports with the IRS

    With a trusteed IRA, in addition to all same duties of a custodian, Peak Trust Company as trustee is also responsible for:

    • Distributing funds for the benefit of the IRA owner, (when the trust has been set up this way by the owner). This might be requested if the IRA owner is incapacitated and wants the trustee to pay their bills. An IRA custodian cannot do this.
    • Carrying out the IRA owner’s instructions after the IRA owner’s death, restricting the rate at which the beneficiaries receive access to the funds. An IRA custodian cannot do this — beneficiaries of a custodial IRA have unlimited access to the inherited account.
    • Paying out a required minimum distribution (RMD) each year after the owner’s death, and also (in the case of a traditional IRA) during the IRA owner’s life after age 72 (70½ if you turned 70½ before Jan 1, 2020). Peak Trust Company will compute and pay out the RMD each year as part of its duties. A custodian does not do this, leaving the IRA owner vulnerable to the excise tax when illness or any mishap causes failure to take the RMD.
  • Is a Trusteed IRA right for me?

    A Trusteed IRA is a versatile estate planning option, because it combines the control, longevity, and asset protection advantages of a trust, with the tax-deferral benefits of an IRA.

    The Peak Advantage Trusteed IRA, may be a good choice for you if:

    • You have a blended family, where you want to provide for your current spouse, while also making sure that your remaining IRA assets pass to your children from a previous marriage.
    • You have concerns about heirs’ readiness to inherit wealth. A trusteed IRA can help in this instance, especially if you are worried about children who may struggle with dependencies, or who aren’t yet financially responsible. You can restrict distributions, beyond those required by the IRS, by specifying contingencies upon the beneficiary reaching specific milestones, such as completion of college, reaching a certain age, or completing rehabilitation programs.
    • You are concerned about IRA management in the event of incapacity.
    • You have a larger IRA, and want the benefit of the historic established trust structure. Custodial accounts may not be clear on which state law governs the account in the case of post-death disputes. It is relatively easy to establish the applicable state law in the case of a trust.
    • You want an additional layer of protection from creditors a Trusteed IRA can help. An IRA has creditor protection under federal law, and also under many states’ laws, regardless of whether it is a custodial account or a trust. But, if the custodial IRA loses its tax status (which creditors seek to attach for just this reason), it loses those protections. A trusteed IRA is still a trust; even if its tax status as an IRA is successfully attached, and trust status will typically afford an additional layer of protection against creditors.
    • You want to extend the tax-deferral of a traditional IRA or any tax-free earnings accumulation of a Roth IRA to benefit children, grandchildren or other heirs.
    • You want to preserve continuity of IRA management during lifetime and after death.
    • Have a non-U.S. citizen spouse.
    • Would like to have the freedom and ability to continue working with the trusted financial advisor of your choosing.

    The Trusteed IRA structure allows you to meet all of these needs and others as well.

  • How do I set up my Peak Advantage Trusteed IRA?

    To set up your Peak Advantage Trusteed IRA contact our office at 1-888-544-6775.

Have questions or would like more information? Our team is here to help.